Quick answer: Llama 3.2 90B Vision Instruct is Meta's September 2024 open-weight multimodal model, scoring 68.0% on MATH and 86.0% on MMLU. With a 128K context window and vision capability, it was the first large open-weight model to support image understanding at frontier text-model scale.
Where Llama 3.2 90B leads
Where it lags
Best for: Open-weight vision-language tasks where Llama 4 Maverick is too recent for existing integrations; image analysis pipelines on Llama 3.2 stack.
Llama 3.2 90B Vision Instruct (released September 25, 2024) was Meta's first large multimodal model — adding image understanding to the flagship Llama scale. Alongside the text-only Llama 3.2 3B and 1B models, it marked Meta's push into multimodal open-weight AI.
At 90B parameters, it provides text and vision capability at frontier scale — competitive with GPT-4V and Claude's vision capabilities at launch. The model handles image captioning, visual Q&A, document understanding, and chart analysis alongside standard text tasks.
For new multimodal open-weight deployments, Llama 4 Maverick (MoE, 1M context, better benchmarks) is the recommended choice. Llama 3.2 90B remains relevant for teams with existing 3.2 integrations.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Organization | Meta |
| Parameters | 90B (dense) |
| Context window | 128,000 tokens |
| License | Llama 3.2 Community License |
| HuggingFace | meta-llama/Llama-3.2-90B-Vision-Instruct |
| Release date | September 25, 2024 |
| Knowledge cutoff | December 2023 |
| Modality | Text + Vision (multimodal) |
Open weights under Llama 3.2 Community License. Available via Meta AI API and third-party providers.
| Model | MMLU | Vision | Context | License |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Llama 3.2 90B Vision Instruct | 86.0% | Yes | 128K | Llama 3.2 |
| Llama 4 Maverick | — | Yes | 1M | Llama 4 |
| Gemma 3 27B | — | Yes | 128K | Gemma ToU |
Llama 4 Maverick: better benchmarks, 1M context, multimodal — preferred for new deployments. Llama 3.2 90B for existing integrations or when Llama 3.2 stack is required.
Specs from Meta's Llama 3.2 announcement (September 2024) and Benchgen evaluations. Last updated 2026-07-24.
This model isn’t on any benchmark leaderboard yet.