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Kimi K2 Base

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Model Details

Kimi K2 Base

Organization License Released Base

Quick answer: Kimi K2 Base is Moonshot AI's July 2025 base model scoring 92.1% GSM8K, 87.8% MMLU, 69.2% MMLU-Pro, and 70.2% MATH. Apache 2.0 — the pre-instruct base for the Kimi K2 family.

At a Glance

Where Kimi K2 Base leads

  • 92.1% GSM8K — strong base-model math
  • 87.8% MMLU — excellent knowledge at base level
  • Apache 2.0 — fully open
  • Starting point for fine-tuning the Kimi K2 architecture

Where it lags

  • Not instruction-tuned: requires fine-tuning or prompting for task-specific use
  • 35.3% SimpleQA — factual accuracy gap
  • Use Kimi K2 Instruct variants for direct deployment

Best for: Fine-tuning and custom instruction-tuning of the Kimi K2 architecture; research on Kimi K2 pretraining; base-model evaluation studies.

What Kimi K2 Base Is

Kimi K2 Base is the pretrained base model from Moonshot AI's Kimi K2 series, released July 2025. It is the foundation for the Kimi K2 Instruct, K2 0905, and K2 Thinking variants. For direct deployment, use the instruct variant.

Specifications

FieldValue
OrganizationMoonshot AI
LicenseApache 2.0
HuggingFacemoonshotai/Kimi-K2-Base
Release dateJuly 2025
ArchitectureMoE
ModalityText only

Pricing

Open weights under Apache 2.0 — self-host at no cost.

Public Benchmark Scores

BenchmarkScoreSourceDate
GSM8K92.1%Benchgen evaluation2025-07
MMLU87.8%Benchgen evaluation2025-07
MATH70.2%Benchgen evaluation2025-07
MMLU-Pro69.2%Benchgen evaluation2025-07
SimpleQA35.3%Benchgen evaluation2025-07

Kimi K2 Base vs Alternatives

ModelMMLUGSM8KTypeLicense
Kimi K2 Base87.8%92.1%BaseApache 2.0
Kimi K2 090595.0%InstructApache 2.0
Kimi K2 Instruct 0905InstructApache 2.0

Use the instruct variants for chat/task deployment. Kimi K2 Base is for fine-tuning on top of Moonshot's pretraining.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Kimi K2 Base? Moonshot AI's July 2025 pretrained base MoE model: 92.1% GSM8K, 87.8% MMLU, 69.2% MMLU-Pro. Apache 2.0 — use instruct variants for direct deployment.

Specs from Moonshot AI's Kimi K2 Base release (July 2025) and Benchgen evaluations. Last updated 2026-07-24.