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GPT-4 Turbo

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Model Details

GPT-4 Turbo

Organization Context Pricing License Modality Released

Quick answer: GPT-4 Turbo (API: gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09) is OpenAI's April 2024 flagship — the last major GPT-4 release before GPT-4o. It scores 97.0% on GSM8K, 86.4% on MMLU, 9.32/10 on MT-Bench, and 28.7% on LiveCodeBench. With a 128K context window at $10/$30 per 1M tokens, it was state-of-the-art at launch but has since been superseded by GPT-4o and GPT-5.x.

At a Glance

Where GPT-4 Turbo leads

  • 97.0% GSM8K — top-tier grade-school math
  • 86.4% MMLU — strong academic knowledge
  • 9.32/10 MT-Bench — excellent instruction following
  • 50.0% AlpacaEval 2 — strong open-ended generation quality
  • 72.6% MATH — competitive competition mathematics
  • Stable, well-tested API for existing integrations

Where it lags

  • Superseded by GPT-4o, GPT-4.1, and GPT-5.x across all benchmarks
  • 28.7% LiveCodeBench — well below current frontier models
  • $10/$30 per 1M tokens — expensive relative to far superior current alternatives
  • 128K context window vs 1M for GPT-4.1 and Gemini 2.5 Pro
  • Knowledge cutoff December 2023

Best for: Legacy production integrations validated on gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09; tasks where the specific model version is contractually or compliance-required.

What GPT-4 Turbo Is

GPT-4 Turbo (gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09) was OpenAI's highest-capability model from November 2023 through May 2024, when GPT-4o was released. It introduced a 128K context window (4× the 32K limit of GPT-4), vision support, and improved instruction following over the original GPT-4.

The April 2024 version (gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09) was notable for achieving near-human performance on MT-Bench (9.32/10) and was widely used as a baseline for LLM evaluation. Its MMLU score of 86.4% and GSM8K score of 97.0% were considered frontier results at launch.

For teams still using GPT-4 Turbo, migration to GPT-4o or GPT-4.1 is strongly recommended: both offer better performance at substantially lower cost. GPT-4.1 specifically provides a 1M context window, better benchmark scores, and costs $2/$8 vs GPT-4 Turbo's $10/$30 per 1M tokens.

Specifications

FieldValue
OrganizationOpenAI
ParametersUndisclosed
Context window128,000 tokens
Max output4,096 tokens
API model IDgpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09
LicenseProprietary (API only)
Release dateApril 9, 2024
Knowledge cutoffDecember 2023
ModalityText + Vision (multimodal)

Pricing

Input (per 1M tokens)Output (per 1M tokens)
OpenAI API$10.00$30.00

Pricing per OpenAI pricing page. Note: GPT-4.1 provides better performance at $2/$8 per 1M.

Context Window

GPT-4 Turbo has a 128,000-token context window — roughly 90 pages of text in a single request. This is sufficient for most document tasks but is significantly smaller than GPT-4.1 (1M tokens) or Gemini 2.5 Pro (1M tokens).

Public Benchmark Scores

BenchmarkScoreSourceDate
GSM8K97.0%Benchgen evaluation2024
MMLU86.4%Benchgen evaluation2024
MATH72.6%Benchgen evaluation2024
MT-Bench9.32 / 10Benchgen evaluation2024
AlpacaEval 250.0%Benchgen evaluation2024
LiveCodeBench28.7%Benchgen evaluation2024

GPT-4 Turbo vs Alternatives

ModelContextMMLULiveCodeBenchPrice (in/out per 1M)
GPT-4 Turbo128K86.4%28.7%$10 / $30
GPT-4.11M$2 / $8
GPT-4o128K$2.50 / $10
o4-mini200K74.2%$1.10 / $4.40

GPT-4 Turbo is uniformly worse value than its successors: GPT-4.1 offers 5× more context and better scores at 5× lower cost. For any new deployment, GPT-4.1 or GPT-4o is the recommended replacement.

Use GPT-4 Turbo via API

from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI(api_key="YOUR_API_KEY")

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Summarise this research paper..."}],
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GPT-4 Turbo? GPT-4 Turbo (gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09) is OpenAI's April 2024 GPT-4 flagship, featuring a 128K context window and vision support. It has been superseded by GPT-4o and GPT-4.1 for new deployments.
What is GPT-4 Turbo's context window? GPT-4 Turbo supports a 128,000-token context window with up to 4,096 output tokens.
How much does GPT-4 Turbo cost? GPT-4 Turbo costs $10.00 per 1M input tokens and $30.00 per 1M output tokens. GPT-4.1 provides better performance at $2/$8 per 1M and is the recommended migration target.
Should I migrate from GPT-4 Turbo? Yes. GPT-4.1 provides better benchmark scores, a 1M context window (vs 128K), and costs 80% less than GPT-4 Turbo. For most use cases, GPT-4o or GPT-4.1 are the correct migration targets.
What is GPT-4 Turbo's knowledge cutoff? GPT-4 Turbo's training knowledge cutoff is December 2023.

Specs and scores sourced from OpenAI's official GPT-4 Turbo announcement (April 2024) and Benchgen evaluations. Pricing cited to the OpenAI pricing page. Last updated 2026-07-24.

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