Quick answer: Ornith-1.5-9B is the most lightweight member of Ornith's (DeepReinforce's) Ornith-1.5 family — a 9B dense model designed for efficient single-GPU deployment and edge/mobile deployment via its quantized Ornith-1.5-9B-Mobile variant. Released under MIT license, it scores 70.6% on SWE-bench Verified and 46.2–47% on Terminal Bench 2.1, matching or exceeding much larger models like Gemma 4-31B and Qwen 3.6-35B.
Where Ornith-1.5-9B leads
Where it lags
Best for: single-GPU or edge/mobile self-hosted coding assistants and lightweight agentic tool-use, where a compact dense model needs to substantially outperform its size class.
Ornith-1.5-9B is the most lightweight member of Ornith's (built by the DeepReinforce team) Ornith-1.5 model family, a 9B dense model designed for efficient single-GPU deployment (~19GB in BF16, fits on a single 80GB GPU) and edge-deployable on mobile devices via its quantized Ornith-1.5-9B-Mobile variant. Like its larger 35B-A3B and 397B siblings, it's trained via Ornith-1.5's self-improvement loop — jointly generating training tasks, task-specific scaffolds, and solution rollouts, optimized end-to-end with reinforcement learning.
Despite its compact size, Ornith-1.5-9B "delivers remarkably strong results," per the official model card, achieving 47.0% on Terminal Bench 2.1 (Claude Code harness) and 70.6% on SWE-bench Verified — matching or exceeding much larger models such as Gemma 4-31B and Qwen 3.6-35B. It supports a 262,144-token context window, extensible to roughly 1,000,000 tokens via YaRN RoPE scaling.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Organization | Ornith (DeepReinforce) |
| Architecture | Dense (Qwen3.5 foundation) |
| Total parameters | 9B (10B per HF card) |
| Context window | 262,144 tokens (extensible to ~1M via YaRN) |
| Modality | Text (reasoning model — <think> traces by default) |
| License | MIT |
| Release date | August 2026 |
Ornith-1.5-9B is released as open weights (self-hosted); Ornith/DeepReinforce has not announced a hosted API pricing tier for this model.
| Benchmark | Score | Source | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal Bench 2.1 | 46.2% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (HF Eval Results, Terminus-2 harness) | 2026-08 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 70.6% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (HF Eval Results) | 2026-08 |
| SWE-bench Pro | 47.5% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (HF Eval Results) | 2026-08 |
| GPQA Diamond | 86.4% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (HF Eval Results) | 2026-08 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 30.5% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (benchmark appendix, with tools) | 2026-08 |
| MCP-Atlas | 54.2% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (benchmark appendix) | 2026-08 |
| Toolathlon-Verified | 41.2% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (benchmark appendix) | 2026-08 |
| BrowseComp | 56.4% | Ornith-1.5-9B model card (benchmark appendix) | 2026-08 |
Scores are self-reported by the Ornith team on the official Hugging Face model card (ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-9B) and the accompanying technical blog post; the top 4 rows are additionally confirmed via the card's structured HF "Evaluation Results" metadata. All results are averaged over 5 independent runs. HLE score uses the "with tools" evaluation condition (20.2% without tools). Note: DeepSWE and Frontier-Bench v0.1 are not reported for this model size on the official benchmark table.
| Model | Terminal Bench 2.1 | SWE-bench Verified | Parameters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ornith-1.5-9B | 47.0% | 70.6% | 9B dense |
| Gemma 4-31B | — | 52.0%¹ | 31B dense |
| Qwen 3.6-35B | — | ~53%¹ | 35B |
¹ Comparative figures per the Ornith-1.5 model card's cross-model benchmark table; verify directly against each model's own page for precise sourcing.
Is Ornith-1.5-9B open source?
Yes — MIT license, with weights available on Hugging Face (ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-9B), plus GGUF and MLX quantized variants.
Who makes Ornith-1.5-9B? Ornith, built by the DeepReinforce team.
How big is Ornith-1.5-9B? 9 billion parameters, dense (not mixture-of-experts).
What is Ornith-1.5-9B's context window? 262,144 tokens natively, extensible to roughly 1,000,000 tokens via YaRN RoPE scaling.
Can Ornith-1.5-9B run on mobile devices? Yes — a quantized Ornith-1.5-9B-Mobile variant is designed for edge deployment on iPhone and Android devices.
Where can I access Ornith-1.5-9B? Self-hosted from the open weights at huggingface.co/ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-9B, which fits on a single 80GB GPU in BF16 (~19GB).
Benchmark scores sourced from the official Hugging Face model card for ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-9B and the Ornith team's technical blog (Aug 2026), cross-checked against the card's structured HF Eval Results metadata where available.
This model isn’t on any benchmark leaderboard yet.